Things to Do in Vilnius

About Vilnius

Vilnius has fewer grand monuments than Prague or Krakow, but the Lithuanian capital works differently—through courtyards, basements, and early morning light on red tiles. Cobblestone streets wind through the Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site where baroque churches and Gothic spires mix Slavic, Germanic, and Nordic design. The amber-colored facades date back centuries. Užupis is worth your time. The self-proclaimed artists' republic occupies its own district with galleries, cafes, and a constitution posted in dozens of languages on a wall. Real, not a tourist gimmick—for now. You'll find cepelinai in most restaurants. The potato dumplings are heavy, filling, and paired with sour cream. Orthodox incense drifts from churches while street musicians play beneath Gediminas Tower, the brick remains of the upper castle that overlooks the city. The best moments happen in basements and back alleys. Wine cellars occupy old taverns with candlelit tables and local vintages. Artisans work in hidden courtyards accessible only if you wander off the main routes. Cathedral Square offers the clearest sunrise views over those red-tiled rooftops, but you'll need to arrive early before the crowds. Don't expect easy navigation. The medieval layout confuses even locals, and every laneway branches into two more. That confusion is the point—Vilnius rewards people who get lost.

Travel Tips

Transportation: Purchase a Vilnius City Card for unlimited public transport plus museum discounts. The compact Old Town is best explored on foot—most attractions are within 15 minutes' walk. Bolt taxis are reliable and affordable for longer distances.

Money: Lithuania uses euros. Cards are widely accepted, but carry cash for small vendors and traditional markets. Tipping 10% is appreciated in restaurants. Avoid currency exchange at airports—banks offer better rates downtown.

Cultural Respect: Lithuanians value personal space and quiet conversation in public. Remove hats in churches and dress modestly. Learning 'Ačiū' (thank you) and 'Labas' (hello) shows respect. Avoid Soviet-era political discussions unless locals initiate.

Food Safety: Tap water is safe to drink. Try traditional cepelinai (potato dumplings) and šaltibarščiai (cold beet soup). Local restaurants maintain high standards—look for places busy with locals. Avoid undercooked pork dishes at street vendors.

When to Visit

Summer (June-August) brings Vilnius alive with 18-hour daylight, temperatures of 15-25°C, and minimal rainfall (60mm monthly). This peak season sees 40% higher accommodation prices but offers outdoor festivals like Vilnius Festival (June) and Midsummer celebrations. Spring (April-May) delivers mild 10-18°C weather, blooming parks, and 25% lower costs, though occasional showers (45mm monthly) require light rain gear. Autumn (September-October) enchants with golden foliage, comfortable 8-16°C temperatures, and excellent value—prices drop 30% after summer crowds depart. The Vilnius International Film Festival (March) and Jazz Festival (October) attract culture ensoiasts. Winter (November-March) transforms the city into a fairy tale with Christmas markets, though temperatures plummet to -5 to 2°C with frequent snow. Accommodation costs hit rock bottom (50% below peak), making it ideal for budget travelers and those seeking authentic local life. Families should visit June-August for warmest weather and longest days. Culture seekers will love shoulder seasons (April-May, September-October) with fewer crowds and moderate prices. Winter appeals to couples seeking romantic snowy walks and cozy tavern evenings.